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In recent years, the European Union (EU) has been promoting sustainable practices and combating climate change through stringent regulations. With a focus on Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) factors, the EU has introduced several directives and regulations aimed at fostering sustainable growth while ensuring transparency and accountability. Navigating compliance with these regulations, not only mitigates risks but also seizes opportunities for long-term value creation.

Non-Financial Reporting Directive (NFRD): Enhancing Transparency

The NFDR was the first ESG-related directive released by the EU in 2014, which required large public interest entities with over 500 employees to disclose certain non-financial information relating to ESG matters in their annual reports. Certain shortcomings identified within the NFRD prompted the introduction of the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD).

Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive: Raising the Bar

The introduction of the CSRD represented a significant step towards the EU’s sustainability journey. It introduced mandatory sustainability reporting for a broader range of companies – approximately 50,000 EU companies are expected to fall within the scope of the CSRD as opposed to only approximately 11,000 EU companies that initially fell within the scope of the NFRD. This directive enhances the quality and reliability of information by harmonising reporting standards and ensuring consistency across the EU. The CSRD facilitates comparability and enables investors to make informed decisions based on reliable data. Moreover, the CSRD aligns with reporting frameworks such as the European Sustainability Reporting Standards.

Linking the CSRD with the European Sustainability Reporting Standards (ESRSs)

The connection between the CSRD and the ESRSs presents a crucial opportunity for enhancing sustainability reporting practices across the EU. The ESRSs aim to develop a common set of sustainability reporting standards that reflect the most up-to-date ESG considerations. By linking the CSRD with the ESRSs, the EU seeks to ensure alignment between regulatory requirements and reporting standards. The integration enables companies to adhere to a consistent reporting framework that is recognised and accepted throughout the EU, enhancing the credibility and comparability of sustainability disclosures. By providing clear guidance on reporting requirements and metrics, the ESRSs empower companies to effectively measure, manage and communicate their sustainability performance to stakeholders.

Sustainable Finance Disclosure Regulation (SFDR): Integrating ESG Considerations into the Financial Sector

The SFDR requires financial market participants and financial advisors to disclose how they integrate sustainability risks into their investment decisions and the impact of those decisions on sustainability outcomes. By promoting transparency and accountability in the financial industry, the SFDR ensures that investors have access to reliable information to assess the sustainability performance of investment products. This empowers investors to allocate capital towards environmentally and socially responsible projects driving the transition to a more sustainable economy.

EU Taxonomy Regulation: Classifying Sustainable Activities

The EU Taxonomy Regulation plays a crucial role in facilitating sustainable investments by providing a common classification system for environmentally sustainable economic activities. By defining criteria for what constitutes a sustainable activity, this regulation helps investors identify opportunities that contribute to climate change mitigation, adaptation, and other environmental objectives. Moreover, the taxonomy enhances transparency and prevents greenwashing by establishing clear standards for sustainable investments. This enables investors to make informed decisions and direct capital towards projects that have a positive impact on the environment and society.

The Importance of Compliance with EU ESG Regulation

Compliance with EU ESG regulation is essential to thrive sustainably and transparently. By adhering to the CSRD, SFDR and the Taxonomy Regulation, companies can demonstrate their commitment to ESG principles while unlocking opportunities for long-term value creation.

How Can We Help

Our services at Zampa Debattista include ensuring compliance with corporate sustainability reporting and sustainable finance. We guide you through meeting the requirements of the CSRD and integrating ESRSs for standardised reporting. Additionally, we assist in aligning with the EU Taxonomy regulation and compliance with the SFDR, helping you demonstrate leadership in sustainability, mitigate risks and build stakeholder trust.

Mark Wirth

Partner

Mattia Dalli Bellia

ESG Researcher

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